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Sunday, October 9, 2011

The Mormon Factor


 

                The Values Voter Summit that took place over the weekend in Washington has been making headlines for various reasons. The summit was a gathering of social conservatives that included speeches from Republican nominees like Herman Cain, Rick Santorum, and Rick Perry. The summit highlighted the nominee’s views on important issues like abortion, marriage, and family rights. These issues are significant to various Christian organizations as well as evangelical voters.
 Focus quickly turned to former Governor Mitt Romney and his views on these types of issues as well as his own religion. On Friday, a famous Baptist minister Robert Jeffress and Rick Perry supporter was quoted calling the Mormon religion a “cult”. At the Values Voter Summit, Jeffress also introduced Texas Governor Rick Perry. Evident in the video above, Pastor Jeffress referenced Perry as a “genuine follower of Jesus Christ”, further implementing the Mormon issue. The statements by Jeffress will no doubt form a wedge between both Perry and Romney. The reasons for Jeffress’ comments are no doubt to sway evangelical voters in favor of Perry. Although some Republicans believe that this group of voters is small and may not make a difference in the long run.
Mitt Romney speaks at the Values Voter Summit in Washington. Source: NYTimes

Romney’s religion is not the only issue at hand. Also brought up in conjunction by evangelical voters are the former Massachusetts Governor’s stances on socially conservative issues. His track record in flip-flopping on abortion and same-sex marriage is significant and has been very public. For example, he once called himself “pro-choice” and supported Planned Parenthood only to renounce the stance once elected Governor of Massachusetts. Since then he has been against stem cell research and referred to his stance as “pro-life”. In 1994 Romney also wrote a letter to the Log Cabin Republicans, a gay advocacy group, calling for more reform in favor of gay rights. This letter was sent out during Romney’s run for a Massachusetts seat in the Senate and since then has again flip-flopped. He was even supported an amendment to the Massachusetts Constitution that would ban same-sex marriage.  Romney also signed a pledge to create an amendment to the federal Constitution legally defining marriage between a man and a woman.
The hazy stance of Romney on such important issues to Christian voters is the main reason for the statements made by Pastor Jeffress.  Statements including “do we want a candidate who is a conservative out of convenience or one who is a conservative out of deep conviction?” said as Jeffress introduced his favored candidate Perry. 
Representative Ron Paul, Source: Google Images
 The Values Voter Summit also resulted in a rather surprising poll winner. Texas Representative Ron Paul came in first with 37 percent. Herman Cain wound up at second with 23 percent with Rick Santorum at third receiving 16 percent. Tied for fourth with 8 percent each was Rick Perry and Michelle Bachmann.  Last was Jon Huntsman that received a whopping 0 percent. The most likely reason for the lack of support for Huntsman may be because of his Mormon religion. Ron Paul, who has traditionally done well in straw polls, was successful at the summit because of his large and enthusiastic fan base.
The issue of social conservatism will no doubt be an issue in the upcoming republican primaries. Estimated to begin in early January, voters are now trying to establish a candidate to support. Many believe that the values and beliefs of candidates are the most important while campaigning. It should be interesting to see how they will play out during the race to the 2012 election. Also interesting is the fact that there has been no strong backlash from the Republican Party or Rick Perry in regards to Pastor Robert Jeffress’ comments. Back in the 2008 election much attention was given to Obama’s reverend Jeremiah Wright and his comments about racial matters. I do not believe that the same reaction has been given to Pastor Jeffress even though he has denounced another religion.  Nonetheless, Romney must face the struggle within his own party to prove he has the same belief system as most social conservatives. 
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